煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (3): 126-130.doi: 10.11799/ce201803032

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

武云高速建设场地残余沉降及治理对策

俞顺1,郭庆彪2,车安刚1,郭广礼3,杨峰4   

  1. 1. 河南武云高速公路有限公司
    2. 中国矿业大学
    3. 中国矿业大学国土环境与灾害监测国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室
    4. 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-21 修回日期:2016-05-05 出版日期:2018-03-20 发布日期:2018-04-26
  • 通讯作者: 郭庆彪 E-mail:15152117360@163.com

Residual Subsidence and Countermeasure of Wuyun Expressway Construction Site

  • Received:2016-03-21 Revised:2016-05-05 Online:2018-03-20 Published:2018-04-26

摘要: 为了获得可靠的采空区地表残余沉降数据,准确判定采空区稳定性,以武云高速采空区段建设场地为例,利用DS05精密水准仪按一等水准测量精度进行周期监测,监测结果表明:K30+800~K31+500路段累积最大残余沉降值超过20mm,残余沉降速度具有显著的周期变化特征。K31+700~K33+000路段残余沉降值明显小于K30+800~K31+500路段,累积残余沉降小于5mm,且沉降值与采空区埋深成反比关系。以此为基础,提出了武云高速采空区段建设场地的治理对策:采用加铺土工布、土工格栅等材料,提高路基的整体稳定性,同时路面采用柔性材料,以满足采空区剩余变形要求,确保高速公路通车安全。

关键词: 武云高速, 采空区, 残余沉降, 路基稳定性

Abstract: The stability of the old goaf is the key to determine whether the abandoned land resources can be used. Accurate and reliable residual subsidence data is prerequisite for judging the stability of the old goaf. In this paper, the Wuyun expressway construction site is taken as an example, and DS05 level is employed to periodically monitor residual subsidence according to the first order leveling precision requirement. The results show that the accumulated maximum residual subsidence of K30+800~K31+500 is more than 20mm, and its residual subsidence velocity has an obvious characteristic of periodic changes. Residual subsidence of K31+700~K33+000 is smaller than that in K30+800~K31+500, and the accumulated maximum residual subsidence is less than 5mm. Subsidence is also inversely proportional to the depth. The countermeasure for Wuyun expressway construction site is proposed that adding geotextile and geotechnical grille are employed to improve the stability of subgrade. In addition, the flexible material is adopted in pavement to resist the residual subsidence to ensure the security of vehicles running. This work is of general interest to the professional public and it will contribute to a more objective knowledge of residual subsidence for scientific researchers.

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